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Plant-based cat litter: the main types, and one that changes color

Plant-based cat litter is made from plant materials — tofu (soy fiber), corn, wheat, pine, walnut shells or paper — instead of clay or silica crystals. TellTail is a plant-based tofu litter that also changes color with your cat's urine pH.

Updated 2026-10-11

The main types of plant-based litter

MaterialTypical formClumpingNotes
Tofu (soy fiber)Short pelletsFirm clumpsLight, low dust; many are flushable in small amounts
CornGranulesClumpsFine texture close to clay
WheatGranulesClumpsNatural wheat scent
PinePelletsMostly non-clumpingPellets break down into sawdust
Walnut shellGranulesClumpsDarker color, hides stains
PaperPelletsNon-clumpingVery soft, often used after surgery

Why people switch from clay or crystals

What to watch for

The color-changing option

Most plant-based litters are plain. TellTail is a plant-based tofu litter with a food-grade pH indicator, so it also works as a health monitoring cat litter: it stays natural beige in the normal range and shifts color when your cat's urine pH moves.

TellTail is made mainly from plant fibers and plant starch, with a natural mineral binder and a food-grade pH indicator. No silica gel crystals. It forms firm clumps, pours with low dust, is lightly scented and Flushable\*.

Flushable* — TellTail’s plant-based clumps break down in water, so flush the clumps a little at a time. Place cat droppings in the trash, not the toilet. Not recommended for septic systems or older / low-flow plumbing.

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TellTail is a cat litter, not a medical or diagnostic device, and does not diagnose any condition. A color change shows your cat’s urine pH has shifted — an early reason to keep watch and check with your vet.